In planning your holiday, Bali's cultural events calendar is a must. Here we have the information about religious activities in Bali during this year, 2020. There are also annual events / festivals (public), with many attractions, exhibitions, contests, entertainment and more. The following information is expected to assist the traveler in planning their vacation in Bali.
January, 2020
- Jan 23: Siwaratri. Often referred as the 'Night of Siwa', an auspicious time for introspection and meditation. Balinese pray for forgiveness of their sins and to reach higher consciousness.
- Jan 25: Tumpek Uduh/ Tumpek Pengatag. This day is devoted to worshiping God in manifestation as “Sang Hyang Sangkara”, the creator and maintainer of plants. The offerings are made for the safety of plants and give good results.
February, 2020
- Feb 13 : Sugihan Jawa. A ritual that aims to invoke the sanctity of the universe or in Bhuana Agung.
- Feb 14: Sugihan Bali. A ritual that aims to invoke the sanctity of the self or in Bhuana Alit.
- Feb 19: Galungan. This is a Balinese holiday celebrating the victory of dharma over adharma. It marks the time when the ancestral spirits visit the Earth. The Implementation of Galungan is also accompanied by Penjor, which had been installed a day before. Hindus make offerings presented to Sang Hyang Widhi with all its manifestations, as a sign of gratitude for grace and safety on Earth.
- Feb 29: Kuningan. This day is believed that the ancestral spirits and Holy Spirit returned to heaven, after several days on Earth. The special offerings are made, consisted of yellow rice, dish and special ornaments made of coconut leaves.
March, 2020
- Mar 22: Melasti. On this day, Balinese Hindu perform ritual of purification of the sacred object (pralingga / pratima), taken to the beach or the source of holy water. This is a series of activities of Nyepi.
- Mar 24: Tawur Agung Kesanga/ Pengerupukan. This ritual is performed the day before Nyepi, the Balinese people usually carry the show of "Ogoh-ogoh" through village streets and catus patha, to ward off negative energy and not disturb the human life.
- Mar 25: Nyepi. This is a Balinese "Day of Silence", commemorated every Isakawarsa (Saka New Year). A day of absolute silence for the Balinese Hindu, where no fire is lit (amati gni), no work (amati karya), no traveling (amati lelungan) and no amusement (amati lelanguan), called Catur Brata Penyepian.
- Mar 26: Ngembak Geni. It carried out the day after Nyepi by praying in Mrajan and mutual visiting relatives and friends to establish social harmony.
April, 2020
- Apr 4: Tumpek Krulut. On this day, Balinese Hindus pray to God in the manifestation as "Iswara", with the creation of sacred sounds, in the form of Tabuh or Gamelan. Tumpek Krulut often referred as "Odalan Gong" or "Otonan Gong".
May, 2020
- May 9: Tumpek MUye/ Tumpek Kandang. This day Balinese Hindu held ritual for pets (cattle, hens, dogs, pigs, and more). The offerings are addressed to God in the manifestation as "Sang Hyang Rare Angon", in order to avoid animal diseases, so that the pet is safe and healthy.
June, 2020
- Jun 13: Tumpek Wayang. On this day Balinese Hindus making offerings as an expression of gratitude to "Sang Hyang Iswara" of his creation in the form of art. This day is devoted to the art in the form of a traditional puppet show. The offerings were made to invoke the blessing, so this art remain stable, fun and magical.
- Jun 17: Buda Cemeng Klawu. Also known as Buda Wage Klawu, a ritual tradition devoted to "Ida Bhatara Rambut Sedana" or "Goddess of Prosperity", which brings wealth and good luck. Almost all businesses, merchants, shopkeepers, restaurants and others perform this ritual.
Bali Art Festival - Mid June to Mid July, 2020. It is an annual event, held for a month, filled with incredible dance performances from the classical dances, offering dances, to the contemporary royal dances. Bali Arts Festival becomes one of the most awaited festivals each year, support both emerging international artists and talented local performers.
July, 2020
- Jul 4: Saraswati. This day is devoted to “Dewi Saraswati" or "Goddess of Knowledge, Science, and Art". The Balinese make offerings for the Holy Scriptures, Book of Sciences, and Art.
- Jul 5: Banyu Pinaruh. This ritual is performed the day after Saraswati Day. Balinese will go to the beach, rivers and springs at dawn. Purify them self and pray for wits and wisdom.
- Jul 6: Soma Ribek. This day is devoted to “Sang Hyang Trimerta”, which has bestowed prosperity in the form of food (rice and others). Usually done in the barn (lumbung/jineng) or in rice-storages. Balinese are prohibited to pounding or selling rice, it's associated with local beliefs.
- Jul 7: Sabuh Mas. A ritual devoted to “Hyang Mahadeva”. The offerings are made as an expression of gratitude for all the wealth and jewels such as: "raja brana", gold, beads and jewelry.
- Jul 8: Pagerwesi. A day that is dedicated for God in the manifestation as "Sanghyang Pramesti Guru” or a true teacher, symbolizes a powerful protection to humans and the universe. Balinese focus on building a strong personal fortification, ensuring the evil cannot enter their minds, speech and deeds that can harm their self and surroundings.
- Jul 18: Tumpek Landep. The day is devoted to “Sang Hyang Pasupati” for grace of sharp mind, heart and metallic object to meet the needs of daily life. The offerings is made by Balinese for weapons, bikes, and cars.
- Jul 22: Buda Cemeng Ukir. This day is devoted to "Dewi Lakshmi" for the grace of wealth and prosperity. An offering is put in the place where the money is stored. Associated with local beliefs, on this day Balinese are prohibited from using the money for things that are not return in the form of a form of goods such as paying debts.
Bali Kite Festival - July and August, 2020. The timing of the kite festival is in July and August, as this marks the start of the windy season in Bali. The festival started off as a colorful fanfare to thank the gods for bountiful harvests and fertility, become one of the most remarkable events on Bali and attract thousands of visitors each year.
Makepung Buffalo Race in Jembrana - July to November, 2020. Makepung is a race competition involving buffalos to chasing one another. This is a unique and attracting tradition from Jembrana Regency, Bali. This activity has become a unique tourist attraction. This Makepung tradition is usually held during the main harvest period; from July to November each year (dates and places may vary).
August, 2020
- Aug 22: Tumpek Uduh/ Tumpek Pengatag. This day is devoted to worshiping God in manifestation as “Sang Hyang Sangkara”, the creator and maintainer of plants. The offering is made for the safety of plants and gives good results.
September, 2020
- Sep 10: Sugihan Jawa. A ritual that aims to invoke the sanctity of the universe or in Bhuana Agung.
- Sep 11: Sugihan Bali. A ritual that aims to invoke the sanctity of the self or in Bhuana Alit.
- Sep 16: Galungan. This is a Balinese holiday celebrating the victory of dharma over adharma. It marks the time when the ancestral spirits visit the Earth. The Implementation of Galungan is also accompanied by Penjor, which had been installed a day before. Hindus make offerings presented to Sang Hyang Widhi with all its manifestations, as a sign of gratitude for grace and safety on Earth.
- Sep 26: Kuningan. This day is believed that the ancestral spirits and Holy Spirit returned to heaven, after several days on Earth. The special offerings are made, consisted of yellow rice, dish and special ornaments made of coconut leaves.
October, 2020
- Oct 31: Tumpek Krulut. On this day, Balinese Hindus pray to God in the manifestation as "Iswara", with the creation of sacred sounds, in the form of Tabuh or Gamelan. Tumpek Krulut often referred as "Odalan Gong" or "Otonan Gong".
December, 2020
- Dec 5: Tumpek Uye/ Tumpek Kandang. This day Balinese Hindu held ritual for pets (cattle, hens, dogs, pigs, and more). The offerings are addressed to God in the manifestation as "Sang Hyang Rare Angon", in order to avoid animal diseases, so that the pet is safe and healthy.
- Dec 14: Nangluk Merana. This ritual is performed to Ida Sang Hyang Widhi, aims to counteract or controlling "the disturbance" that could bring destruction to crops (paddy), animals and humans.
(NB: There is no significant cultural event during the month of November 2020.)
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